Table 37. Large Trucks in Crashes by Vehicle Configuration

Vehicle Configuration

Fatal

Injury

Towaway

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Single-Unit, 2 Axles

610

12.5%

8,784

14.5%

9,752

13.2%

Single-Unit, 3+ Axles

550

11.3%

7,613

12.5%

7,290

9.9%

Single-Unit, Axles Unknown

142

2.9%

       

Truck/Trailer(s)

77

1.6%

6,152

10.1%

8,581

11.6%

Truck Tractor (Bobtail)

108

2.2%

2,129

3.5%

1,920

2.6%

Tractor/Semi-trailer

3,073

63.2%

28,146

46.3%

35,488

48.2%

Tractor/Double

169

3.5%

1,392

2.3%

2,094

2.8%

Tractor/Triple

0

0.0%

64

0.1%

78

0.1%

Unknown

133

2.7%

2,534

4.2%

3,869

5.3%

Missing

   

3,920

6.5%

4,606

6.3%

Total

4,862

100.0%

60,734

100.0%

73,678

100.0%

Notes: A large truck is defined here as a truck, used for commercial purposes, with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) or gross combination weight rating greater than 10,000 pounds. Injury crashes are defined here as crashes that resulted in at least one injury involving immediate medical attention away from the crash scene. (Note that this definition of an injury crash is not the same as that used in the GES injury estimates presented in other tables of this report.) Towaway crashes are defined here as crashes in which at least one vehicle was disabled as a result of the crash and transported away from the crash scene.

Sources: Fatal Crashes: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Injury and Towaway Crashes: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, MCMIS Crash File.