Table 57. Drivers of Large Trucks in Fatal Crashes by Driver-Related Factors and Violations Recorded

Driver-Related Factors

Single-Vehicle
Crashes

Multiple-Vehicle
Crashes

Total

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Failure to keep in proper lane

245

29.0%

382

9.5%

627

12.8%

Driving too fast for conditions or in excess of posted speed limit

139

16.5%

212

5.3%

351

7.2%

Inattentive (talking, eating, etc.)

86

10.2%

165

4.1%

251

5.1%

Failure to yield right-of-way

44

5.2%

154

3.8%

198

4.1%

Cellular phone in vehicle

12

1.4%

105

2.6%

117

2.4%

Following improperly

3

0.4%

106

2.6%

109

2.2%

Failure to obey traffic signs

12

1.4%

95

2.4%

107

2.2%

Erratic or reckless driving

34

4.0%

67

1.7%

101

2.1%

Drowsy, asleep, fatigued

50

5.9%

31

0.8%

81

1.7%

Other non-moving traffic violation

16

1.9%

57

1.4%

73

1.5%

Making improper turn

20

2.4%

40

1.0%

60

1.2%

Illegal drugs

24

2.8%

33

0.8%

57

1.2%

Overcorrecting

37

4.4%

18

0.4%

55

1.1%

Swerving or sliding due to water, snow, slush, oil, wet leaves etc.

12

1.4%

35

0.9%

47

1.0%

Hit and run

22

2.6%

23

0.6%

45

0.9%

Vision obscured by weather

8

0.9%

33

0.8%

41

0.8%

Swerving to avoid vehicle in road

2

0.2%

32

0.8%

34

0.7%

Improper lane change

3

0.4%

30

0.7%

33

0.7%

Operating without required equipment

10

1.2%

23

0.6%

33

0.7%

Stopped in roadway

0

0.0%

29

0.7%

29

0.6%

Non-traffic violation charged (manslaughter or other homicide offense)

6

0.7%

21

0.5%

27

0.6%

Wrong side of road

2

0.2%

18

0.4%

20

0.4%

Hauling harzardous cargo improperly

1

0.1%

13

0.3%

14

0.3%

Cellular phone in use

3

0.4%

8

0.2%

11

0.2%

             

Driver-Related Factor(s) Recorded

587

69.5%

1,297

32.1%

1,884

38.6%

No Driver-Related Factors Recorded

257

30.5%

2,740

67.9%

2,997

61.4%

Total

844

100.0%

4,037

100.0%

4,881

100.0%

             

Violation(s) Recorded

99

11.7%

428

10.6%

527

10.8%

No Violations Recorded

745

88.3%

3,609

89.4%

4,354

89.2%

Total

844

100.0%

4,037

100.0%

4,881

100.0%

Note: A large truck is defined as a truck with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) greater than 10,000 pounds.

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).